November 2008

The victims of a securities fraud, divorcing spouses, post-judgment creditors, etc. can have several remedies available to them if they need to recover assets hidden offshore.  One might even pursue an asset search or recovery in the various offshore tax havens.  This is particularly true when a bank is used as a laundering “link” to hide funds in a money laundering circuit or assets have otherwise been hidden during a financial fraud.

To cite just one example, I have previously filed letters rogatory / legal assistance requests with the Court in Geneva, (“the “Parquet du Procureuer général), because of suspected money laundering at two Swiss banks.  As mentioned at “An Asset Search With Letters Rogatory“, these kinds of legal remedies can sometimes be used to elicit financial information from bank witnesses.

Other forms of relief for those seeking to recover funds hidden offshore, can range from attaching a bank account to alerting a financial intelligence unit.  Local counsel in Geneva has analyzed these legal remedies which are available in Switzerland and in many other jurisdictions across the globe:

“As you probably know, Switzerland does not follow the common law doctrine. We do not adhere to the institution of discovery. The usual tools available to a claimant are therefore the filing of a criminal complaint, which is actually the most efficient way to get past the banking secrecy. Access to the information will be granted only if someone can be indicted. In exceptional circumstances a broader access to the information collected within the frame of the criminal investigation can be granted on a discretionary basis.


Continue Reading An Asset Search In Geneva

This "Asset Search News Roundup" is about a former president detained because he may have hidden illicit assets by laundering them; a Bollywood film producer who pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit money laundering; and a Pennsylvania jury deliberates over the case against an ex-Pennsylvania judge:

1)  As described at my post "White-Collar Crime

As I mention at “Searching For Nazi-Looted Art“, the most challenging asset searches / investigations can be those in a Holocaust-related art restitution case.  The October 30, 2008, Minneapolis Star Tribune article “MIA sends Nazi ‘loot’ home to Paris“, suggests the very same thing.  It explains that the Minneapolis Institute of

Tax fraud is sometimes discovered when a divorce case is filed, a business dispute arises, a bankruptcy occurs, etc.  One statute applicable to many federal tax fraud prosecutions is 26 U.S.C. § 7201.  An example of such a prosecution is the indictment unsealed in the Southern District of Florida on September 10, 2007 in

Money laundering typically involves disguising the true beneficial ownership of funds or other assets which are the proceeds of crime.  Because money laundering often extends beyond just one nation’s borders, over 170 jurisdictions worldwide have adopted the anti-money laundering policies of the Financial Action Task Force.  Some nations also follow the anti-money laundering recommendations